Hematology
Bone Marrow Transplant: Types, Process & Survival Rates
📅 Jun 16, 2026•⏱ 4 min read
A bone marrow transplant replaces damaged bone marrow with healthy stem cells. It is a life-saving treatment for many blood cancers.
Types of BMT
- Autologous (self cells)
- Allogeneic (donor cells)
- Haploidentical (half-match donor)
Conditions treated
- Leukemia
- Lymphoma
- Myeloma
- Aplastic anemia
The process
- Evaluation
- Conditioning (chemo)
- Transplant
- Recovery in isolation
- Follow-up
Success rates
60-90% depending on disease and donor match.
Cost
USD 18,000-28,000 in India. See the detailed BMT cost guide.
Frequently asked questions
How long is recovery after BMT?
Several weeks in isolation, followed by months of monitored recovery.
Do I need a matched donor?
For allogeneic BMT yes; haploidentical (half-match) options widen donor availability.